You might be looking for different ways to say victim in your writing or talking. Knowing the best synonyms for victim can help you explain situations clearly and with variety. Words like sufferer, target, and casualty all give a slightly different meaning. In this article, you will learn 19 easy and useful synonyms for victim, with examples to help you understand how to use them well.
1. Target
A target is someone or something that is chosen to be attacked or affected. When we say someone is a target, it means they are in the center of attention for a harmful action. For example, in a robbery, the person who is robbed is the target. You can say, “The thief chose the old man as his target because he seemed weak.” The word target shows the idea of being aimed at or focused on, especially in a negative way. It is a common synonym for victim when someone is singled out for harm or trouble.
2. Sufferer
A sufferer is a person who feels pain, harm, or sadness because of something bad. The word shows someone going through difficult times. For example, “The sufferer of the accident needed help immediately.” This word focuses on the experience of pain or trouble. A sufferer can be a victim of an illness, accident, or bad event. It helps to show the person who is feeling the effects clearly. When you want to talk about the person who is hurt or sad, sufferer is a good choice.
3. Casualty
A casualty is someone who is hurt, killed, or damaged in an accident, war, or disaster. It is often used in serious events where many people suffer. For example, “There were many casualties in the earthquake.” The word casualty gives a strong idea of loss or injury. It is a formal way to talk about people who become victims of a big problem. When you want to sound clear and serious, use casualty.
4. Prey
Prey means a person or animal that is hunted or hurt by another. When you say someone is prey, it shows they are in danger and might be caught or attacked. For example, “The small bird became prey to the big cat.” In human situations, prey can mean a person who is easily tricked or harmed by someone else. For example, “Scammers often make the elderly their prey.” This word shows weakness or danger, just like victim.
5. Patient
A patient is someone who receives medical care or treatment because they are sick or hurt. Although it is different from victim, it is sometimes used when talking about someone affected by illness or injury. For example, “The patient was admitted to the hospital after the accident.” The word gives a more positive feeling because it shows the person is getting help. You can say a victim of a disease is also a patient when they see a doctor.
6. Loser
A loser is someone who fails or is defeated in a contest, game, or situation. It is a less serious synonym for victim when talking about losing something. For example, “He was the loser in the competition.” Sometimes, people use loser in a negative way to mean someone who is not successful. But in the right context, it means the person who lost. When you want to show someone who didn’t win or was beaten, loser works well.
7. Injured party
The injured party is the person who is hurt or harmed in an event like an accident or crime. This phrase is common in law and formal talk. For example, “The injured party sued the driver who caused the crash.” It clearly shows who got hurt or suffered damage. When you want to be clear and serious about harm, injured party is a good way to say victim.
8. Mark
A mark is someone who is tricked or chosen to be cheated or harmed by another person. For example, “The thief saw the old man as an easy mark.” It shows the person who is targeted, often in a bad way. When you say someone is a mark, it means they are likely to be taken advantage of. It’s a useful word when talking about crime or scams where someone is a victim.
9. Fall guy
A fall guy is a person who takes the blame for a problem or crime, often unfairly. For example, “He was made the fall guy for the company’s failure.” The fall guy may not be the real person at fault but is treated like the victim of blame. This phrase shows someone who suffers because of others’ actions. It is often used in stories or news about unfair blame.
10. Sacrifice
A sacrifice is a person or thing given up for the benefit of others or for a cause. Sometimes, the word means a victim who loses something important. For example, “The soldiers were sacrifices for their country’s peace.” It shows a person who suffers but with a reason or purpose. When you want to show someone suffering for others, sacrifice is a powerful word.
11. Undergoer
An undergoer is someone who goes through a difficult experience or change. It is not very common but can mean a victim who experiences harm or pain. For example, “The patient was the undergoer of a difficult surgery.” This word focuses on the process of suffering or change. When you want to show someone who faces something hard, undergoer is useful.
12. Object
An object in this sense is someone or something that is acted upon, often without choice. A victim can be called an object when they are treated unfairly or hurt. For example, “She was the object of bullying at school.” This word shows the person is the focus of an action, usually negative. Use object when you want to show that someone is not active but just affected.
13. Subject
A subject means a person who is controlled or affected by something. It can be like a victim in certain cases. For example, “The experiment’s subjects experienced side effects.” This word is common in research or law. It shows someone under the influence or control of something. When you want to talk about people affected by an event or study, subject works well.
14. Receiver
A receiver is someone who gets something, often unwanted or negative. It can be used to mean a victim when the person receives harm or blame. For example, “She was the receiver of unfair criticism.” This word focuses on the action of receiving. It is useful when talking about a person who gets the effects of others’ actions.
15. Endurer
An endurer is someone who suffers through pain or difficulty but keeps going. It is a less common synonym for victim that shows strength. For example, “The endurer stayed calm despite the hard times.” This word shows the person who faces pain without giving up. When you want to show a strong victim, endurer is a good choice.
16. Dependent
A dependent is a person who relies on others for help or support. Sometimes, a victim can be a dependent when they need help because of harm or trouble. For example, “After the accident, she became a dependent on her family.” This word shows the need for support, often after suffering. Use dependent when you want to focus on the need for care.
17. Witness
A witness is a person who sees an event happen, often a crime or accident. Although a witness is not always a victim, sometimes they are involved in the situation. For example, “The witness saw the thief escape.” A witness can give important information about what happened to a victim. Use witness when you want to talk about someone who saw the event.
18. Helpless one
A helpless one is a person who cannot protect themselves or stop bad things from happening. This phrase describes a victim who is weak or in danger. For example, “The helpless one cried for help during the storm.” It shows the need for protection and care. When you want to describe someone who can’t defend themselves, helpless one works well.
19. Punching bag
A punching bag is a person who is treated badly or blamed for problems, often unfairly. It is a casual way to say someone is a victim of bad treatment. For example, “He became the punching bag for all the team’s mistakes.” This phrase shows a person who takes the blame or harm from others. It is useful in informal talk about unfair blame or bullying.

Final Thoughts
Choosing the right synonym for victim helps you explain things clearly and with more interest. Each word shows a different side of being hurt or affected. Whether you use target, sufferer, or prey, the meaning changes slightly and fits different situations. Now you have 19 strong words to use instead of victim. Using them will make your writing or speaking more clear and interesting.